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1 pāscō
pāscō pāvī, pāstus, ere [PA-], to cause to eat, feed, supply with food: bestias: plures calones atque caballi Pascendi, H.— To feed, nourish, maintain, support: holusculis nos, feed with vegetables: quos dives Anagnia pascit, V.: servos, Iu.: volsis pascunt radicibus herbae (me), V.— To pasture, drive to pasture, attend: sues: greges armentaque, O.: non, me pascente, capellae, cytisum carpetis, V.— Pass, to be fed, feed, graze, pasture: si pulli non pascentur, L.: pascitur in magnā Silā iuvenca, V.: carice pastus acutā, V.: iterum pasto pascitur ante cibo, chews the cud, O. — To feed, supply, cherish, cultivate, let grow: barbam, H.: paverunt Pergama flammas, fed, O.: polus dum sidera pascet, feeds (with vapors), V.: nummos alienos, pile up debts, H.— To pasture, give as pasture: asperrima (collium), V.— To graze, browse: pascentes capellae, V.: saltibus in vacuis, V.: mala gramina, V.: apes arbuta, V.— To consume, lay waste, ravage, desolate: vestros campos, L.—Fig., to feast, delight, satisfy, feed, gratify: oculos, T.: quos Clodi furor incendiis pavit: supplicio oculos: animum picturā, V.: spes inanīs, cherish, V.: his ego rebus pascor, his delector, feast myself: maleficio et scelere pascuntur, live by: Pascere nostro dolore, O.* * *pascere, pavi, pastus Vfeed, feed on; graze -
2 pasco
pasco, pāvi, pastum, 3, v. a. and n. [root pa-; Sanscr. gō-pas, herdsman; Gr. pateomai; cf. pabulum, pastor, Pales, panis; perh. also, Penates, penum], to cause to eat, to feed, pasture.I.Lit.A.Of animals, to pasture, drive to pasture, to feed, attend to the feeding of, etc. (cf. pabulor):2.cum sues puer pasceret,
Cic. Div. 1, 17, 31:greges armentaque pavit,
Ov. M. 6, 395:non, me pascente, capellae, cytisum carpetis,
Verg. E. 1, 78:turpes sub gurgite phocas,
id. G. 4, 395:ut pasceret porcos,
Vulg. Luc. 15, 15. —= depasco, of land, to pasture, give as a pasture:B.et vomere duros Exercent collis atque horum asperrima pascunt,
Verg. A. 11. 319.—In gen., to feed, supply with food:2.quot greges et quantos sit pasturus,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 24:bestias pascere,
Cic. Off. 2, 4, 14:a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere. Quid secundum? Satis bene pascere. Quid tertium? Male pascere,
id. ib. 2, 25, 89:quid refert, quantum pascat aut feneret?
Sen. Ep. 2, 5:plures calones atque caballi Pascendi,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 103.—To feed, nourish, maintain, support (syn.:3.alo, nutrio): olusculis nos soles pascere,
used to feed us with vegetables, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 13:quos, dives Anagnia, pascis, quos, Amasene pater,
Verg. A. 7, 684:servi, ad quos pascendos transmarinarum regionum est optanda fertilitas,
Sen. Ep. 17, 3; so,servos,
Juv. 3, 141:viginti ventres pasco et canem,
Petr. 57:nullā provinciarum pascente Italiam,
Plin. 18, 3, 4, § 15: Juv. 7, 93.—Of one who gives frequent entertainments, to feast, entertain:cum plurimos suis sumptibus pasceret,
Spart. Hadr. 17; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 41: se sutoris arte pascere, earn a living, Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 8.—Rarely of things:et volsis pascunt radicibus herbae (sc. me),
Verg. A. 3, 650.—To cherish, cultivate, let grow, feed, etc.— Poet.: barbam, i.e. to cherish, to let grow, pôgônotrophein, Hor. S. 2, 3, 35:4.sacrum (Baccho) crinem,
Verg. A. 7, 391:genas Phoebo, crinem Iaccho,
Stat. Th. 8, 493:Danaas paverunt Pergama flammas,
fed, Ov. M. 14, 467:ubi Taurica dira Caede pharetratae pascitur ara deae,
id. Tr. 4, 4, 63:polus dum sidera pascet,
Verg. A. 1, 608; Luc. 10, 258:umbra pascens sata,
Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 90:brevitate crassitudinem pascens,
Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 13:agros,
to till, cultivate, Mart. 10, 58, 9:nummos alienos,
to keep adding to, heap debt on debt, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 35.—Of animals, to graze, browse ( poet.):b.pascentes capellae,
Verg. E. 3, 96:columbae,
id. A. 6, 199:saltibus in vacuis pascunt,
id. G 3, 143:sed tunc pascebant herbosa Palatia vaccae,
Tib. 2, 5, 25:ire vis, mula, pastum foras,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 22.—Esp.In pass. reflex., with dep. force:(β).cetera pascuntur viridis armenta per herbas,
Verg. G. 3, 162:pascitur in magnā Silā formosa juvenca,
id. ib. 3, 219:frondibus et victu pascuntur simplicis herbae,
id. ib. 3, 528:carice pastus acutā,
id. ib. 3, 231; 341:si pulli non pascentur,
Liv. 6, 41, 8:iterum pasto pascitur ante cibo,
chews the cud, Ov. Am. 3, 5, 17 sq. —Like depascere, with acc.:II.silvas,
Verg. G. 3, 314:mala gramina,
id. A. 2, 471:apes arbuta,
id. G. 4, 181:beluae pastae radices fruticum,
Plin. 9, 3, 2, § 7.—Trop.1.To feast, to gratify:b.quos P. Clodii furor rapinis et incendiis et omnibus exitiis pavit,
Cic. Mil. 2, 3:alicujus cruciatu atque supplicio pascere oculos animumque exsaturare,
to feast, id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65; cf.:in ejus corpore lacerando... oculos paverit suos,
id. Phil. 11, 3, 8; Sen. Ep. 6, 6, 25:animum picturā pascit inani,
Verg. A. 1, 464:spes inanes,
to cherish, id. ib. 10, 627.—Of style:omnia quasi eodem cibo pasta,
Petr. S. 2.—Pass. reflex.:2.his ego rebus pascor, his delector,
feast myself, Cic. Pis. 20, 45:pasci discordiis civium et seditione,
id. Sest. 46, 99:ego hic pascor bibliothecā Fausti,
id. Att. 4, 10, 1:qui maleficio et scelere pascuntur,
live by, id. Off. 2, 11, 40:otia corpus alunt: animus quoque pascitur illis,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 21:pasci dolore alicujus,
id. M. 6, 280.—To lay waste, ravage, desolate:vestros campos,
Liv. 25, 12:et pascent terram Assur in gladio,
Vulg. Mic. 5, 6; cf.:pasce populum tuum in virgā tuā,
id. ib. 7, 14.
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